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   Location
   History
   Human Resources
   Administrative setup
   Infrastructure
   Educational Services
   Information Technology
   Health Services
   Media
   Social Organisations
   Industries and Arts
   Personalities
   Places to Visit
   Major Festivals and Events
   Heritage Lost
   Ancient Idols unearthed
   References
   Ratangarh Map

  
   Location
  Ratangarh (रतनगढ़)  town of Churu District (चूरू जिला) in Rajasthan, is situated midway between Jaipur and Bikaner on National Highway-11. Ratangarh is located at 28.08° N 74.6° E[1]. It has an average elevation of 312 metres (1023 feet). Ratangarh is a major Railway junction in NE railway  in northern Rajasthan. It is connected to Bikaner, Churu, Jaipur, Sardarshahar, Degana and Jodhpur  via Railways and via roads. 
    History
   According to historical documents Ratangarh was founded by Surat Singh, the maharaja of Bikaner in the year 1798 (Samvat 1855) while he was returning from Churu with his son Ratan Singh. He selected the place Kolasar and Rajia ki dani for a new town and named it Ratangarh on his son's name. He handed over the responsibility to Purohit Hulashchand, Deepchand and Charan Siddai Shankar to build Ratangarh as a modern 1812 (Samvat 1869) during the layout of Ratangarh. According to some old people present Ratangarh was build at Kolasar  village, and Asha Charni (Lado Bhuwa) constructed Raghunathji temple.   
  A historical Devali  was found in village Hudera just three kilometers from Ratangarh. In Hudera, a Devali of Samvat 1309 was found in an old Sidhan Jogioan Nath math. According to historians this Devali is nearly 750 old.  As per a text written on Devali, This Devali is the wife of  Rathoor Nahardass when she became satti on Baishak sudi 1, Samvat 1309.  
  A similar Devali was also found in Rajaldeshar near Ratangarh. This Devali called Rajasi ki Devali is also 475 years old.  Samvat 1581, Ashad Sudi 10 is written on the Devali. An artistic  slab stone of 11th Centaury engraved with dancing figures  was found in Ratangarh which is now placed in Government Museum, Bikaner.

   Seth  Hardevdas Jalan Gatika Stup
  Seth Hardevdas Jalan Gatika Stup
 
    Raghunathji temple in 1812
   Raghunathji temple in 1812

    Devali of Samvat 1309 foud in Ratangarh
   Devali of Samvat 1309 found  
 

  In the year 1812 (Samvat 1869) Ratangarh fort was also completed.  It is said that Ratangarh fort was attacked two times by Thakur Prithvi Singh the son of Churu with the support of Maharaval Laxman Singh of Sikar in the year 1815 and 1816 (Samvat 1872and 1873). In both attacks caretakers of fort Lalshah Syed and Purohit Jethmal were killed.  According to famous historian Gourishankar Hirachand Ojha, Maharaja Ratan Singh held a meeting with Cornel Velsin  in 1834 to organize Sekhawati Brigade of English army.  
   Ratangarh was was planned before construction and its bazaar is laid out in the design of a cross with shops painted like the town. The massive fort (garh) was constructed in the middle of the town with a boundary wall around the city with four gates. A second small fort was built in the city. But now the original fort and also the second fort has nothing left except for a few ruined monuments and now  used as offices of civil courts. A  Clock Tower is at the main crossing of the bazaar called Ghantagar.
   Ratangarh is a place of well known businessmen, learned people, great saints, literary person, poets, vaidyas, artists and great patriots. Ratangarh was also called second Kashi due to its centre of learning. Shri Hanuman Prasadji Poddar founder 'Kalyan'  is an international figure.    
   Ratangarh region also remain the part of ancient culture. A 10th century stone silalekh engraved with folk dance  was found from an old temple now placed in Bikaner museum. Ratangarh Mathadish Sivalaya was supposed to be built  200 years  before the foundation of Ratangarh. Bikaner maharaja Sujan Singh (Year 100- 1735) gifted Kolasar village (present Ratangarh) to Charan Mala of Nath sect for his Rajasthani literature  ' Gari bat doye' . Charan Mala built 'Karniji temple' in  Kolasar which now at the heart of the town. Sidhan Math of Nath sect in Hudera village is said to be built in early 10th century. 
   With the efforts of Maharaja Ganga Singh  railway station built in 1910 and  electricity was availed in 1930. Water to houses  was introduced in 1945 by Thard's family. Seth Surajmal Jalan and Seth Nagarmal Bajoria was the main contributors to develop the town in the present form. They laid network of roads( in 1945),  opened hospital (1939), schools and colleges, public library, parks  and several charitable societies.  
 
Human Resources
  Population:  As of 2001 India census, Ratangarh municipality had a population of 63,486. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Ratangarh has an average literacy rate of 63%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 72%, and female literacy is 53%. In Ratangarh, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.
 Dialect:  The main language of the people of town is Rajasthani and Hindi.
 Agriculture: Bajra, Gwar, Moth, Moong, gram  and now wheat. 
   
 
Administrative setup
Member of Legislative Assembly: The present MLA of Ratangarh constituency is Shree RajKumar Rinwa from BJP
Ratangarh Municipality: The Chairman of municipality is Shri Shiv Bagwan Kamma of BJP, who  won the post in an election held on August 18, 2010.
Panchayat Samity: The Pradhan of Ratangarh Panchayat Samity (in 2010 elction) is Santosh Talania. from Congress.
SDM:  Shri K.K.Goel

Tehsil:
  Ratanagarh is one the tehsil headquarter of churu district. List of Villages in Ratangarh tehsil are:
Abadsar, Alsar, Alsar Bas, Bachharara Bara, Bachharara Chhota, Badhan ki Dhani, Balrampura, Bandwa, Barjangsar, Biramsar, Bhanuda Bidawatan, Bhanuda Charan, Bharpalsar, Bidawatan, Bharpalsar Charan, Bharpalsar, Ladkhaniyan, Bhawandesar, Bhinchari, Bhojasar, Bhukhredi, Binadesar Bidawatan, Binadesar, Siddhan, Budhwali, Chainpura, Chak Jaleu, Chak Ratangarh, Champawa, Charanwasi, Chhabri, Khari, Chhabri Meethi, Chhajusar, Chhotriya, Dassusar, Daudsar, Dipsar, Derajsar, Devipura, Fransa, Ghumana, Gogasar, Golsar, Gopalpuriya, Gorisar, Gusainsar, Hamusar, Hansasar, Hanumanpura, Hardesar, Haripura, Hudera Agoona, Hudera Athoona, Hudera Siddhan, Jaitsar, Jaleu Bari, Jaleu Chhoti, Jandwa, Jegniya Bidawatan, Jegniya Bikan, Jorawarpura, Kadiya, Kangar, Kanwari, Khariya, Kothdi, Khudera Beekan, Khudera Bidawatan, Khudera Charan, Kusumdesar, Lachhasar, Ladhasar, Loha, Lunsar, Lunch, Malasar, Malpur, Melusar, Manasar, Molisar Chhota, Nausariya, Nunwa, Pabusar, Parihara, Parihari, Parsneu, Payli, Prem Nagar, Raghunathpura, Rajaldesar, Ratangarh, Ratansara, Ratnadesar, Rukhasar, Sangasar, Sanwatiya, Sathro, Sitsar, Sehla, Sikrali, Simsiya, Bidawatan, Simsiya Purohitan, Sulkhaniya, Thathawata, Tidiyasar.
     

   Karnimataji temple
 Karnimataji Temple before the layout of Ratangarh. Renovated in 2009 by Dr.B.P.Saraf,  Former Chief Justice, Jammu & Kashmir.


   Ratangarh Fort
    Ratangarh Fort
  


     Shri Hanuman Prasadji Poddar
  Shri Hanuman Prasadji Poddar founder 'Kalyan' is an international figure.   
 

       RajKumar Rinwa, MLA Rtangarh
  Shree RajKumar Rinwa, the present
MLA of  Ratangarh  constituency is 
 elected second time from BJP. 

 

  Infrastructure
  Ratangarh is a major power-station. Electricity is supplied from  Ratangarh up to jaipur.
 Branches of major banks- SBI, PNB, State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur, Baroda Bank
 General Post Office,  BSNL Office, LIC Office, PWD Office
 Water Works Department
 Major Railway Junction, 
 Major Bus Centre connecting all major towns and cities
 All necessary amenities for public

 
Educational Services
  Ratangarh has been a major center for studies in Sanskrit in past more than two hundred years. There are several Sanskrit schools and colleges that added to the aura of the city. The prominent educational institutions are:
 Seth Mohanlal Jalan Govt. College
 Govt Lohia Girls Collge
 Shri Sanchaylal Baid Govt. Industrial Training Institute (ITI)
 Rajasthan Rishikul Brahmacharya Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya
 India Mahila Teachers Training College ( www.indiapmsociety.com
 Shree Raghunath Higher Secondary School (Rama Gyan Bhavan) 
 Shri Hanuman Balika Vidyalaya
 Seth Bansidhar Jalan Govt. Senior Higher Secondary School
 Bhagwan Devi Bhuwalaka Govt. Balika  Vidylaya
 Shree Gandhi Bal Niketan ( www.gandhibalniketan.com)
 India Public Higher Secondry School 
 Shee Mahadev Jalan Govt. Balika Vidalaya
 Shree Mangaldutt Vidyalaya,  Shree Durgadutt Dhanuka Adarsha Vidhya Mandir
 State School,  Prakash Vidlaya,  Gyatri Adarsash Vidhya Mandir
 Yogi Makrinath Sikshan Sansthan,  Nirmal Modern Public School
 Super System Computer Training Institute
 
Information Technology
 
Ganapati Information Technology Services
 H.O. Ratangarh:  Branches-  Kolkata, Mumbai

 
www.gits4u.com
  Electrocom Services centre 
  (Prhalad Singh Kalwania)
 
Health Services
 
Jalan Govt. Hospital,  T.B.Sanetorium,  Eye Hospital
 Dhanwantri Ayurvedic Hospital,  Marwari Relief Society
 J.C. Animal Hospital,  Dinbandhu Aushdalaya,  Shri Goswami Ayurved Bhavan
 
Media
 
Dainik Bhashkar Reporter - Shri Pradeep Ladha
  Rajasthan Patrika  ""      - Shri Subodh Sarsawat
  Rastradoot            ""      - Shri Litu Kalpnakant
  Navjyoti                ""       - Shri Pawan Matolia
  Aas-Pas               ""       - Shri Narayan Prasad Matolia
  Punjab Kesari       ""       - Shri Narayan Prasad Soni
  Samachar Jagat   ""        - Shri Navratan Prajapat
  Yugpaksh            ""        - Shri Manoj Parik
  E.T.B.                 ""         - Shri Hemant Gaur
  Double Jori  Editor           - Shri Tarkeshwar Purohit
  Ratangarh Prabhat Editor - Shri Srawan Soni
  Ratangarh Parikrama Editor -Shri Omh Sarswat
  Ratangarh Samachar  Editor - Shri Sitaram Aah
  Anachar ka Bandhaphod Editor - Shri Anandi Lal Pandiya
  Varisth Ptrakar - Shri Shiv Datt Pareek   

    Talwale Balaji
    Talwale Balaji



   Shri Ganeria ka Mandir
   Shri Ganeri- ka - Mandir
    Station Road


   Panchmki Balaji
    Panchmuki Balaji  Link Road



   Ramchandra Park
   
Ramchandra Park



   Hanuman Dhora
   
Hanuman -dhora
 

  Social Organisations
 
Ratangarh Charitabul Society
  Ratangarh Nagrik Parishad (Kolkata)  ( www.ratangarhnagrikparishad.com)
 Loins Club
 The Yong's Welfare Society
 Lokseva Sansthan
 Kobra Welfare Society
 Ratangarh Gaur Brahmin Sewa Samity
 Prajapat Samaj Sewa Samity
 Bhai Hanuman Prasad Poddar Adyatma Kendra
 
BKD Foundation
 Mandelia Foundation
( www.mandeliafoundation.com)

 Industries and Arts
 
Cement Factories
 Handicraft Industries
 Stone Industries
 Bricks and Building Material Industries
 Cottage Industries - Soap, Paper, Plastic Bags, Oils, Bricks, Tiles

   Goomji Masoon Temple
   Goomji Masoon's Temple 
   Link Road

   
    Kadel's Temple

  Personalities
 
Industrialist: 
 
Seth Surajmal Mohan Lal Jalan , Shri Jeevan Ram Poddar,  Seth Dhansukhdas Bhuwalka, Seth Hanumanbux Ghansyam Das Tapuria, Seth Thakarsidas Chandgotia, Seth Anturam Thard, Seth Shivbuxroyji Khemka, Seth Shnhi Ram Dungarmal Lohia, Seth Nagarmal Chranjilal Bajoria, Shri Nagarmal Ajitsaria, Shri Mohanlal Baid, Shri Labhchand Baid,  Ramlal Hanshraj Golcha, Bilashroy Baijnath Tapuria,  Hemraj Mahvir Prsad Poddar, Navrang Lal Lohia, Badrinarayan Balabux Tapuria, Shivkumar Bhuwalka, Durgadutta Thard, Manmal Thard, Gajanand Gokul Chand Tapuria, Raibhadur Mangturam Motilal Tapuria  etc. 

  Religious, literature and Cultural field:
 

  Shri  Hanuman Prasadji Poddar ( Editor & Founder Kalyan- Gorakhpur), Pandit Krishna Chandra Acharya,  Pandit Chaturtilal Gour, Umadutta Surajmal, Nouranglal Matolia, Pandit Shriram Ruthla, Swami Chetnananda, Kulanand Sharma, Motaram Swami, Devagya Mahesh Chandra Purohit (Jyotish- Hastrekha-Vastu Tantra: Purohit Astro Research Center) etc.
  Politics and Legal field:
  Shri Madav Prasdji Solicitor,  Shri Shyamsunar Lal,  Justice Dr. Bagwati Prasad Saraf ( Former Chief Justice, Jammu & Kashmir), Advocate Champalal Upadyay, Pandit Jaydev Prasd Indoria, Freedom fighter Jeevanad Anand..
  Ayurveda & Medical field:  
  Pandit Manishankar Vaidya (Founder Maniram Ayurveda Swans Kendra) , Mahant Thakurdas Maharshi, Shri Gauruidutt Gour,  Vaidya Bagwati Prasad, Vaidya Maghraj, Vaidya Dhanadish Goswmi (Goswmi Aurveda Kendra) , Vaidya Chimanlal, Tulsiram Sarolia, Brijdas maharaj, Vaidya Gahnsyam Chandra Sharma (Dinbandu Rasyansala), Vaidya Balkrishan Gowsami, Baluram, Purnanand, Indrachand Motilal Marshi, Vaidya Damodar,   Vaidya Mahesh Kumar, Vaidya Parmeshwar,  Dr. Shriniwas Gour, Dr. Durga Dutta Gour etc.
  Writer & Poet:
  Kishore Kalpna Kant (Rajasthani Poet), Gajanand Verma (Rajasthani Poet), Sitaram Maharshi (Hindi & Rajasthani Writer), Shri Surya Shankar Parik (Rajastahni Poet and wrirter), Vasudev Poddar, Ramdutt Sankryat, Adbuta Shatri, Vaidya Balkrishna Goswami, Dr. Mohmad Siddiq Behlam, Fakrudin Gouri, Satyanarayn Indoria etc. 
 Education:  Guruji Motaram, Sumati Prasad Jain, Satyapraksh Verma, Mahaveer Prasad Gour etc.
 Music : 
 
Pandit Chirangi lal Mishra, Pandit Manishankar Vaidya, Master Bholaram, Radhabalabh Panchlangia, Laxman Prasad, Goverdhan Prasad, Biharilal, Murlidhar, Jaikaran, Sohanlal Kathak, Pandit Gajanand Sastri, Anturam Sharma, Madav Manglahara, Prabhu Sharma, Gajanand Verma, Jagdish, Bharav Prasad Katahak..
 Dance & Theatre: 
 
Sri Jaylal, Pandit Sundarlal, Gaurshankar, Ramgopal, Hiralal, Bhimasankar, Ganesh, Babulal Kathak etc.
  Suryavijay Natya Parishad and Mitra Mandal Natya Parishad artists - Sri Chothmal Bajoria, Nathmal Sureka, Kanhiyalal Haritwal, Deviprasad Dhanuka, Shivdutta Sharma, Ramkumar Dayma, Udayram Sharma, Baba Baijnath Sharma, Jabharmal Choudhri, Gajanand Verma, Sitaram Mahrsi etc.
 Sculpture, Wall Paintings and Rajmistries: 
 Tekedar Motiram, Baluram, Hanumanprasad, Ishwardutt, Dayalchand, Laxmichand, Bhudarmal, Puranmal, Mohanlal, Ganpatiroy Nokhwal, Hardevdas, Ishwarchand, Rungaram, Ramdev, Nathuram, Kumanaram, Rameshwar, Gigji, Sukhdev, Shivkaran, Navrangray, Motilal Matolia, Chunnilalji, Onkarji, Lachhiram, Puranaji, Chothuji, Dayalchand, Ramchandra, Hariabux, Kundanji, Nihalji, Satuji Sirswa, Kanji, Deepji, Moolji, Bajrang, Kumanji, Badiwal, Bhivaji, Birduji, Surajmal, Ashuji Nirania, Kundanji, Rameshwar Sardiwala, Jalji Simar, Ganeshji, Bhobaria, Bimji Girela etc.
 ( They are famous for Wall painting in Temples, Havelis, Kothis etc in Churu District and Sekhwati region. )
  
Places to Visit
  Panchmukhi Balaji Temple, Link Road
  Ganerio ka Mandir, Station Road
  Hanumanji Mandir (Talwale): Station Road
  Hanumanji Mandir (Menhndipurwale): Esat Pole
  Raghunathji Mandir (Bara Mandir)
  Karnimata Mandir,   Bhani Dhora
  Ramchandra Park,   Hanuman Park,   Hanuman Dhora
 
Major Festivals and Events
   Ginnar in Holi festival,  Gangoor,   Gogaji Mela
   Ramdevaji Mela,   Ramlila and Deshera,  Salasar Lakhi fair
  
Heritage Lost
  
Once the heritage of city, the Chandgotia's Johra, made by Chandgotia's for the public welfare  is lost all of its land and now surrounded by the quarters of State electricity Dept. (See the above picture). No efforts were made ever to revive the glory
   Chandgotia ka Johra      Parmanu Johra
 
Parmanu Johra once a pride of Ratangarh is now municipality's dumping ground. In the past  there were several big Johra's in the city, but all were vanished slowly.  
     Ratangarh Town Hall
 
Ratangarh Town Hall more than one crore building is now  a Bhoot Bangla

    
  Seth Mohan Lal Jalan
     
   
   Kishore Kalpna Kant

  
   (Left-1st)Sitaram Maharshi
(3rd)Gajanand Verma   (4th) Late Vaidya Dhanadishji Goswami

  


     Abimanu Bhuwalka
   
Shri Abhimanu Bhuwalka 
   & Shri Champalal Upadyay

   Ancient Idols unearthed
  
    Ancientart on stones found near Ratangarh                 
   Ancient art on stones were unearthed in Ladhsar village, Tehsil Ratangarh in September 2009.
   Ancient idol of Lord Budha was found in a farm in Birmasr village, Tehsil Ratangarh on November 1, 2009, The idol made of brass weigh 3Kg. is said to be very ancient  
  
References
 
Churu Mandal ka Sodhpurna Itihas -  Shri Govindji Agarwal, Churu
  Bhavanubandh                              -  Shri Gajanand Verma, Ratangarh
  Ratangarh Nagrik Parishad Samrika - Ratangarh Nagrik Parishad, Kolkata                                          
  Dainik Bhaskar - Hindi News Paper
 
  Ratangarh Map
 
 
  
  Ancient idol of Lord Budha
  Ancient idol of Lord Budha
   
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