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  World Health Day 2011
   The World Health Day celebrated on 7 April each year, with a different annual theme that highlights a priority area of concern. This year World Health Day 2011 focuses on "Ant microbial resistance and its global spread" , a very important issue to the international Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) in its capacity as a leading women's health organisation in 124 countries. 
  Theme for World Health Day 2011 is "Antimicrobial resistance"  with the slogan "no action today, no cure tomorrow". This year, World Health Organisation will focus on the HIV/AIDS, TB and Malaria epidemics.
 
World Health Day 2010
  The World Health Day  2010  theme of this year was " 1000 Cities, 1000 Lives – Urban Health Matters”. This slogan will inspire the towns and the individuals to do work with multi-agencies having broad range of partners to have the long-lasting effect on Health. 1000 cities and 1000 lives campaign will watch all the happening events across the world during one week from 7th to 11th April according to World Health Organization (WHO).

                  World Health day logo
                
World health Day 2010
 .The World Health day  is a worldwide opportunity to focus on key public health issues that affect the international community, and it launches longer-term advocacy programmes.   
  The World Health Day highlights that women who dwell in urban environments tend to be at increased risk of violence and some communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS.  Prevalence of HIV  is generally higher in urban areas; population-based household surveys indicate that prevalence is 1.7 times higher in urban than rural areas. 
 
 Urbanisation and Maternal and Child Health 
  The rapid growth of cities has increased the visibility of unequal access to skilled care at birth and to emergency care for urban women. Women who live in these slums often do not have access to basic health services. These women and their newborns are particularly disadvantaged because they do not receive appropriate care during pregnancy and childbirth. Most caesarean sections in developing countries are performed among the urban richer and richest women, while often almost none of the urban poorest women have access to this life-saving procedure. A similar trend can be seen regarding access to skilled birth attendants. Only very few of the poorest women have access to a doctor and/or a skilled nurse or midwife during childbirth. (Source: World Health Organisation)  
 
History
 In 1948, the First World Health Assembly called for the creation of a ‘World Health Day’ to mark the founding of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Since 1950, it has been celebrated on 7 April each year, with a different annual theme that highlights a priority area of concern.

 

  World Health Days: themes 
 World Health Days: themes in different  years  as
2011 
Antimicrobial resistance
2010  1000 Cities, 1000 Lives 
2009: make hospitals safe in emergencies
2008: protecting health from climate change
2007: international health security
2006: working together for health
2005: make every mother and child count
2004: road safety
2003: shape the future of life
2002: move for health
 
 
World Health Day observed in India
 The Indian Medical Association (IMA) organised a press meet on Monday, informed that "1,000 cities, 1,000 lives" would be a part of the global campaign to raise awareness on the potential effects of urbanisation on the health of the individuals and communities and to undertake activities to protect and promote health in cities.  

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