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  Supreme Court directed Free food grains for poor 
  The court directed the central government on August 31, 2010 to carry out a fresh survey of the people below poverty line (BPL), above poverty line (APL) and beneficiaries of the Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY).  
  The Supreme Court came down heavily on union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar for saying that the court's suggestion on free distribution of foodgrains to the poor was not binding on the government. Referring to media reports attributed to Pawar wherein he said that the court only made a suggestion Aug 12 and the government will consider it,
an apex court bench of Justice Dalveer Bhandari and Justice Deepak Verma told Additional Solicitor General Mohan Parasaran: "Tell your minister not to make any such comment."  The court said: "What we have said is an order and not a suggestion. Let
him not misunderstand our order." 
  The court passed the order in the wake of several states disputing the figures of the central government related to beneficiaries of subsidised food schemes. The petitioner, People's Union for Civil Liberties, said that the government admitted in its affidavit that it has sold 60.10 lakh tonnes of foodgrains in the open market since October 2009. The government should be restrained from selling foodgrains in the open market as a large number of people are suffering from malnutrition and hunger, the petitioner said.
 
Rise in food price
  Prices of most essential food items are still showing double digit increase in prices, with no let-up in the prices that people pay. A look at latest data collected by the Price Monitoring Cell of the Department of Consumer Affairs shows that prices of daily use items such as rice, potatoes, onions, sugar, salt and tea have registered a substantial surge on a year-on-year basis.   
  Retail prices of sensitive items including onions, potatoes and sugar continue to show substantial increase over last year’s levels in India. Rice and tur (pigeon pea) prices have also shot up substantially across nearly all cities. Price rise in items such as tea has seen a spurt across the northern and southern cities, while salt prices have also shot up around the country. Edible oils including groundnut oil, mustard oil and vanaspati have been exceptions, showing either a dip in prices or only a marginally increase in retail prices  
  The lower production of sugar has primarily led to higher prices, prices of pulses have continued to remain high as the cost of imports has gone up due to a weakening rupee. Onion prices continue to stay high despite an expanded acreage under the winter crop. 
 
 Bharat Bandh against the rise in fuel prices
   With more than 250 trains cancelled or disrupted, 100 flights cancelled and millions of people inconvenienced, the Bharat Bandh called by opposition parties on July 05, 2010 against the rise in fuel prices cost the nation Rs 13,000 crore. "The bandh is estimated to have cost the nation close to Rs 13,000 crore in terms of GDP loss," industry chamber Ficci said in a statement. Another industry body Assocham put the losses at Rs 10,000 crore, while CII pegged it at Rs 3,000 crore. 
  The dawn to dusk all-India strike, the first such challenge for Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's government, called separately by the Left and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) cost about Rs10,000 crore, said the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry (Assocham). Wholesale commodity markets remained shut in most of the cities, while several flights from key airports like Mumbai were cancelled. According to the All-India Motor Transport Congress, 6 lakh vehicles were off the road.

   Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar 
  Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar





 Table of food items prices




 

   Rising prices continue
   An increase in minimum support prices of wheat and paddy has ensured prices of these products remain high despite more-than-adequate production in the current season. For instance, for 2008-09, the government has raised the minimum support price (MSP) of wheat by 8% to Rs 1,080 a quintal (100 kg) and of common grade paddy by 31.8% to Rs 850. 
  The impact of a rise in these commodities is felt more acutely at the retail, or consumer price index, level where the food group constitutes 46% weightage. Latest data up to April ‘09 show that consumer price inflation for industrial workers stood at 8.7%, up from 7.8% in the corresponding period of the previous year. 
  “The foodgrains situation is a cause of concern. Total grains output in 2008-09 was lower than that in the previous year,” said Siddartha Roy, economic adviser to the Tata group. “Besides, the monsoons have still not arrived.

   

  

    
     

    
  

   

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